What are the economical and effective drones that have gained importance in the war in Ukraine?

It has been more than two years since Russia began its military invasion on the territory of Ukraine on February 24, 2022.

And, at that time, There have been several changes. Also in the technological field and in the methods of fight .

In this direction, First-person view (FPV) drones have become increasingly common .

As indicated by his name, These are unmanned devices guided remotely by pilots. so that they can achieve their goals.

In order to control them, They use glasses that allow them to see the video in first person from the position of the device .

As explained by weapons specialists The Economist this type of drone derived from racing quadcopters began to be developed by unpaid enthusiasts at the start of the war .

However, Currently, Russia and Ukraine are manufacturing them to attack and corner troops. opposite.

In fact, in early February, President Volodimir Zelensky himself announced the creation of a the Unmanned Systems Forces, a faction of his army dedicated specifically to drones .

Part of the interest in artifacts of this type is because They are accurate and considerably cheaper in value than other military artifacts. .

As a reference, a GPS-guided projectile has an approximate price of $100,000, while A simple FPV drone can cost on average around $400 in the same currency. .

Military analyst Franz-Stefan Gady explained to the aforementioned media that played a key role in supporting Ukrainian forces facing a shortage of artillery weapons .

To get an idea, President Zelensky’s country fires between 2,000 and 3,000 projectiles per day, while Vladimir Putin’s country fires almost four times as many. .

But beyond their value, these drones They allow pilots to see images in real time and enter places inaccessible to artillery. .

In this way, They can follow vehicles and soldiers, in addition to performing reconnaissance tasks and loitering nearby. of his enemies.

The specialist on the subject at the United States Naval Analysis Center, Samuel Bendett, assured The Economist that In just one week in 2023, Ukrainian forces managed to destroy 428 pieces of Russian equipment. with these drones.

Between them, There were 75 tanks and 101 artillery elements .

According to the analyst, the use of these drones requires soldiers to move in small groups, ideally in dark spaces so as not to be detected.

However, as expected, The increase in the use of FPV devices has also led to increased measures to try to stop them. .

One of the most common is the use of signal jammers to prevent drones from being controlled by their operator .

Although it can be effective, Countermeasures have also been applied to prevent this from happening. .

There are FPV drones that have reinforced electronics allowing them to continue their operations without being largely affected by interference.

This, yes, This characteristic translates into greater value .

Nevertheless, the instructor of the Ukrainian drone training school KazhanFLY, Pavlo Litovkin, assured the aforementioned media that “if the FPV drone is properly configured, with the right software and the antenna at the right angle, it cannot be stopped” .

Although some analysts suggest these aircraft will dominate combat in the future, most say they will instead be positioned as a complement to traditional tools .

From Bakhmut, Ukraine, a commander who identified himself as “Achilles” (to protect his identity) told The Economist along these lines: “how powerful is the combined firepower artillery and drones.

During, Kremlin troops advance and Ukrainian forces turn to support from Western allies to bolster their weapons and face attacks.